. www.CharacterCounts.org | www.JosephsonInstitute.org Vol. 8, No. 11 - November 2008 Editor: John Wood

IN THIS ISSUE:

FRONT ROW

Youth- and School-Based Sports:
    • Looking for a Good AD Role Model?
    • Anti-Steroid Campaigns Send Mixed Messages
    • Pep Rallies Getting Creepier
Professional Sports: Will the NFL Ever Put a Bounty on Its Bounty Hunters?
Jocks Behaving Badly:
    • Racial Slurs Forfeit Game
    • This Fly Pattern Has Gotta Go

Jocks Behaving Exceptionally:
    • Team Designs Play for Devoted Player
    • “One of the Most Enjoyable Experiences of My
       Officiating Career”

    • Scout Impressed More By Character Than Ability
    • Going the Extra Mile
    • Visitor Gives Maryland Fans an “A”
    • This Volleyball Rotation Was Honorable

SIDELINES

Announcements
Trivia Test:
Who Was the First Person Ever Ejected From a World Series Game?
Sportsmanship User’s Guide: Good Athletic Moves
You Make the Call: Should Athletes Be Allowed to Take Sportsmanship-Enhancing Drugs?
Principle of the Month: Our Vote for Coach of the Year
Say What?
Feedback

Trivia Test Answer
Michael Josephson Commentary: In Business and Sports, the Solution Is Character



Pursue not a victory too far.
He hath conquered well that hath made his enemy fly; thou mayest beat him to a desperate resistance, which may ruin thee.


George Herbert, Welsh poet and priest (1593-1633)

FRONT ROW

YOUTH- AND SCHOOL-BASED SPORTS

Looking for a Good AD Role Model?

An article by Jay Rowles in the South Jersey Local News caught our eye recently. It was a profile of Kevin Murphy, athletic director of Washington Township High School in Gloucester County, New Jersey.

His words and philosophy, as well as those of football coach Mark Wechter, will lift the spirits of anyone involved in youth sports.

• Murphy: “[The athletic program is] the classroom after three o’clock. I view myself as an educator first. When you’re working with young people, you’re helping them achieve their goals and dreams.”

• Murphy: “What we want our kids to understand is that [the playing field] is an extension of the classroom: ‘What can I get from this participation that can help me as a young adult as I move on to the next stage of my life?’”

• Murphy: “Athletics is a very emotionally charged environment, and we try to help them understand that it’s a part of their growth process and their development as young adults.”

• Wechter: “It’s not a win-at-all-costs mentality. It’s do the right things and good things will happen.”

• Wechter: “We know if we do the right things with the kids that Kevin will recognize that over the wins.”

• Wechter: “If a kid’s not behaving correctly in the classroom or not getting things done academically, he’s going to sit on the bench. With Kevin setting that philosophy, we feel better when we do win knowing we did right by the kids overall.”

Although the school emphasizes character and education over winning, Washington Township excels in both. Its teams win 75 percent of the time, earning seven conference championships and five county titles. But most important, it scored a 100 percent sportsmanship rating last year.

[southjerseylocalnews.com, 7/30/08]


Anti-Steroid Campaigns
Send Mixed Messages

A new interactive video program educating high school students on the dangers of steroids and sports supplements has reduced the use of steroids and recreational drugs and improved nutrition.

Sponsored by a $1.4 million grant from the NFL and the NFL Players Association, the NFL ATLAS (for male student-athletes) and NFL ATHENA (for female student-athletes) programs consist of 45-minute sessions with students led by a student-athlete squad leader. An estimated 36,000 students will attend the sessions this year, and the program will be substantially expanded next year.

What aren’t working are steroid screening programs.

USA Today reports that the University Interscholastic League in Texas – the largest (30,000 student-athletes) and most expensive ($6 million over two years) high school steroids-testing program in the nation – bans 36 steroids but only tests for ten.

What’s worse, of the more than 10,000 tests conducted so far, only two have come back positive. “There’s no need to spend taxpayer dollars on this,” fumed one Texas lawmaker.

This year New Jersey and Illinois will test for all known steroids plus stimulants and diuretics, which can mask steroids. The problem is, only one student tested positive out of their first 500 tests, prompting critics to question its cost-effectiveness as well.

When similarly dismal results occurred in Florida (one positive result out of 600 tests), the state dumped its $100,000 program.

[USA Today, 8/21/08, 8/27/08]


Pep Rallies Getting Creepier

The only spell-out that parents and spectators have been doing at two Texas high schools lately is “H-U-H?”

• LBJ High School teachers thought designing a ghoulish T-shirt might help spark school spirit before its Halloween night game with rival Reagan High School in Austin.

How ghoulish? The shirt depicted the LBJ jaguar as the Grim Reaper holding a bloody sword over a decapitated Reagan raider lying in a pool of blood with the caption: “Death Comes for Everyone.”

Principal Patrick Patterson enthusiastically approved the T-shirt. “Within the context of Halloween, it was easy for me to approve because it was pretty cute and clever.”

After an outcry by parents, the caption and blood were removed and the mascot’s head was reattached. “I wouldn’t have changed it at all,” Patterson grumbled afterward, “but I realize this is not the Patrick Patterson Independent School District.”

• A common skit at pep rallies is for the school mascot to be kidnapped by the rival school, and the cheerleaders run in and rescue it. Nacogdoches High School took that theme one step – or maybe several – further.

After freeing their mascot, the cheerleaders forced the kidnappers to kneel with their hands behind their backs. Then they pulled out guns and “shot” them execution style. Pulling the corpses into a pile, they danced on their graves and threw money in the air.

Principal Nathan Chaddick said afterward, “They were doing a little country, cowboy-type skit. What do they want us to do with Shakespeare when kids have swords stabbing each other or plays with some shooting? It’s the same thing.”

More than 100 students signed a petition protesting the skit. When two wrote an editorial in the school paper denouncing it, Chaddick edited out all paragraphs that questioned the administration’s support for it.

[badjocks.com; keyetv.com, 10/10/08]



Whatever disgrace we may have deserved,
it is almost always in our power
to re-establish our character.


Francois de La Rochefoucauld, French author and nobleman (1613-1680)



PROFESSIONAL SPORTS

Will the NFL Ever Put a Bounty
on Its Bounty Hunters?

In 2007, the minimum wage for rookies and first-year pro football players was $285,000 (tack on approximately $80,000 for each succeeding year). Well, how’s anyone supposed to live off that? They need ways to earn extra cash.

Fortunately, a common, but illegal, football tradition allows them to do that.

They collect bounties on opposing players. Tackle a kickoff receiver inside the 20, hold a star running back under 100 yards, or knock a quarterback out of the game and you may find an envelope filled with cash in your locker Monday morning. Only rule is: no cheap shots. You don’t want anyone carted off on the back of the John Deere.

League rules prohibit teams and players from “offering or accepting bonuses to a player for his or his team’s performance against a particular team, a player or players, or a group of an opposing team.” The practice is so secret and hard to detect, though, that the violation is practically impossible to enforce.

Last month, Baltimore Ravens linebacker Terrell Suggs told a radio show he and his teammates placed a bounty on two Pittsburgh Steelers players: Rashard Mendenhall and Hines Ward. Mendenhall was knocked out for the season with a broken shoulder.

Former Ravens coach Brian Billick said Suggs’s offense was making the bounty public, not setting it. According to DanPatrick.com, “Billick says every team does things like bounties in their locker room. They just should never talk about it publicly.”

Detroit Lion quarterback Jon Kitna sees nothing wrong with bounties. “If it is [against the rules], it shouldn’t be,” he told the Associated Press. “They’re not paying people to hurt somebody. They’re just paying people to do their job.”

On Nationalfootballpost.com, former NFL player Matt Bowen wrote: “I’ve been in meeting rooms in the NFL or in the hotel on Saturday nights when it was talked about. I would be lying if I didn’t admit I went after a guy or two in my career. Does that make me a dirty player? I highly doubt it. If you can knock a guy out of the game and that helps you win, I don’t see the problem. This isn’t a new revelation. It happens every Sunday.”

[sportingnews.com, 11/20/08; scrippsnews.net, 10/23/08; nationalfootballpost.com, 10/23/08]



Modesty is not only an ornament
but a guard to virtue.


Joseph Addison, British essayist and poet
(1672-1719)



JOCKS BEHAVING BADLY

Racial Slurs Forfeit Game

An alleged incident at a high school girl’s junior varsity soccer game in southern New York has mushroomed into what may become a litmus test on “he said, she said” racial perceptions.

The game between Vestal and Horseheads at the Vestal stadium was already ugly in terms of rough play – six players on Vestal were injured including one concussion – but it got uglier when a Vestal spectator allegedly shouted the n-word at two black Horseheads players.

When the taunting continued, causing one of the girls to break down, both girls’ parents protested to their coach and one walked to the sidelines to demand the referees do something about the crowd. When nothing was done, the Horseheads team walked off the field in protest, forfeiting the game.

Vestal spectators allegedly cheered as the team left and taunted it with racial epithets in the parking lot. “Our girls were inconsolable,” one of the Horseheads parents told The Ithica Journal. “They could not believe an adult could say something like that to a child.”

Both schools conducted investigations, and that’s when the controversy really heated up. Horseheads’s inquiry found that slurs were made deliberately to their players. Vestal’s review found no evidence. This was odd because fans for both teams sat on the same side of the bleachers.

One African American Vestal parent in the crowd didn’t hear any racial comments. “The thought that our community would sit in the midst of someone yelling continuous racial slurs without a reaction from those around them,” he told the paper, “must have infuriated those [from Horseheads] when, in fact, those of us who are used to hearing those nicknames could easily determine what they were.”

The superintendent of the Horseheads Central School District has asked for an independent investigation by the Southern Tier Athletic Association because of the “clear differences” in the two schools’ reports.

[theithacajournal.com, 10/7/08, 10/11/08]


This Fly Pattern Has Gotta Go

When New Berlin Eisenhower High School’s JV football team arrived for the game with its Wisconsin rival, the locker room was inadvertently locked. At halftime, believing the restrooms were still closed (they weren’t), some of the players and coaches relieved themselves on the outskirts of the playing field in full view of the fans.

The stunned spectators from – we’re not making this up – Pewaukee felt the visitors were purposely disrespecting their home field, and the public-address announcer admonished them: “Coach, we do have facilities for your players to use.”

Afterward, the players involved were disciplined and the coaches were suspended for one game. “It showed incredibly poor judgment,” said district superintendent Paul Kreutzer. “But I don’t think it was a matter of intentional exposure; it was a matter of intentional relief.”

[jsonline.com, 10/15/08; 620wtmj.com, 10/15/08; deadspin.com, 10/17/08]



And let men so conduct themselves in life as to be always strangers to defeat.


Cicero, Roman statesman and philosopher
(106-43 BC)



JOCKS BEHAVING EXCEPTIONALLY

Team Designs Play for Devoted Player

Although senior Wade Ackerson showed up at 6:30 a.m. four days a week for weight training during the summer and runs with the Fruitport High School football team in Michigan, he can’t play for the school.

Wade, the team’s manager, has cerebral palsy and lost both his mother and father in just the last few years. He’s currently living with an uncle, but his real family is the Trojan squad. Coach Steve Wilson wanted to reward Wade for his devotion and promised to get him into the game on senior night.

After his uncle gave him permission to play and he passed a physical, Wade began practicing with the team, which designed a play for him called “The Wade Wedge.”

On game day, Wade’s name was called in the third quarter on a two-point conversion. Lining up next to the quarterback, he got the ball. The offensive line did the rest, surging through the opponents to allow Wade, just 5’2” and 116 pounds, to slip into the end zone.

[grandhaventribune.com, 10/14/08]


“One of the Most Enjoyable
Experiences of My Officiating Career”

When head linesman Bruce Breegle took the field on the visiting high school team’s sideline in a game between host Chipley and visitor Northview in September, he didn’t know what to expect.

“You always wonder what the head coach on your sideline is going to be like,” he wrote afterward in a letter to the Florida High School Athletic Association. “Sometimes you arrive with trepidation and sometimes you look forward to seeing him. I had never met this coach before.”

The coach was Cody Keene, and the impression he left with the official would not be forgotten.

“This coach was a gentleman the entire game. He always addressed me as ‘Sir.’ Coaches don’t ever call me ‘Sir.’ When he did question what a penalty was, he was extremely polite and acted if he was really asking to learn. He was never critical or demeaning and always pleasant.

“This was one of the most enjoyable experiences of my 30-year officiating career in high school sports. I do not know how many of these reports it takes for a school to be recognized, but this would be my pick for a sportsmanship award for the year.”

It was enough. The FHSAA recognized Keene for “exceptional sportsmanship.”

[northescambia.com, 9/23/08]


Scout Impressed More
By Character Than Ability

College coaches and Major League Baseball scouts flocked to West Salem and Oak Creek high schools’ quarterfinal game at the Wisconsin Interscholastic Athletic Association state tournament to see Oak Creek’s phenom pitcher Eric Semmelhack.

West Salem lost 6-5 after leading by three runs in the final inning. Afterward, coach Chuck Ihle found a letter in his mailbox from a scout for the Los Angeles Dodgers who had attended the game. Here is some of what he wrote:

“When all did not go well down the stretch, not one member showed any frustration at any of the events. Our group also observed such positive attitudes of all your supporters that night. They conducted themselves in a positive way throughout the entire game.

“We wondered who was responsible for making every one of us so proud of this action. We came to the conclusion that there are many people in the school who have played a major role, from the administration to the coaches to the parents and also the student leaders. You proved to all the people at the tournament that West Salem can be a real role model for schools in the state of Wisconsin.”

That scout had a sharp eye. West Salem won the WIAA Sportsmanship Award this year.

[couleenews.com, 8/28/08]


Going the Extra Mile

Practice helps student-athletes improve their teamwork. But practicing with the opposing team?

Cross-country coach Marcus Dunbar of Kodiak High School in Alaska believes that befriending one’s opponents before races is the honorable thing to do. “It’s making friendships that will last a lifetime,” he told the Kodiak Daily Mirror. “As opposed to, ‘Yeah, I ran against that kid in high school and never talked to him.”

Not only does Dunbar have them run together, but he divides them into groups and has them complete certain tasks during their run. Afterward, he tests them on Olympics history. The overall experience can be a powerful lesson.

“We want to win and want to beat them in the race, but that doesn’t mean we can’t be friends.”

[kodiakdailymirror.com, 8/29/08]


Visitor Gives Maryland Fans an “A”

A Utah fan sent this message to the University of Maryland in care of the Ann Arbor News:

“I just got back from visiting your stadium and your fair state. Thank you for being so hospitable! Five friends came to watch the game and cheer on our team. The fans in Section 15 were very generous and showed good sportsmanship.

“Thanks for the kindnesses shown. I hope someday you will come visit us and that we can show you as much Western hospitality as you showed us of Midwestern hospitality. You have the best fans I’ve ever met in any stadium.”

[blog.mlive.com, 9/8/08]


This Volleyball Rotation Was Honorable

During a gripping volleyball league match between Gunn and Palo Alto high schools in central California last month, the match was tied at two games apiece. In the third game, Gunn had the momentum and jumped out to a 7-3 lead when the score table lost track of Gunn’s service rotation.

Gunn’s coach, Raudy Perez, went over and admitted the rotation error and said his opponent, Palo Alto, should be awarded a side out and a point.

“This was a true display of sportsmanship during an intense match,” Palo Alto’s coach Dave Winn wrote to the California Interscholastic Federation’s Pursuing Victory With Honor website afterward. “It was clear that Raudy was focused on setting a good example for his team.”

Palo Alto eked out a 25-22 win in that game and clinched the match with a 26-24 nail-biter in the fourth. But it was Perez who prevailed with his unselfish display of respect.



CHARACTER COUNTS! Sports, a project of the nonprofit Josephson Institute, leads the Pursuing Victory With Honor sports campaign, which is endorsed by the country’s leading amateur athletic organizations.

The campaign’s purpose is to help administrators, athletes, coaches, legislators, officials, and parents improve personal and organizational decision-making and behavior in sports.

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TRIVIA TEST



Who Was the First Person
Ever Ejected From a
World Series Game?

See the answer below.

 
SPORTSMANSHIP USER’S GUIDE

 

Good Athletic Moves

The NCAA Committee on Sportsmanship and Ethical Conduct offers these best practices for student-athletes:

• Develop a sportsmanship awards program (school, team, and individual winners).

• Promote a captains roundtable – everything is open for discussion.

• Make it a policy to shake hands with opposing teams before and after each game.

• Require student-athletes to read aloud a sportsmanship pledge before each contest.

• Create a sportsmanship oath and have each student-athlete sign it at the start of each year.

• Make a practice rule that student-athletes and teacher-coaches must donate a quarter to a charity fund each time they curse.

• Set guidelines and penalties on how student-athletes must approach officials when questioning calls.

• Institute a no-tolerance policy regarding student-athletes criticizing officiating in the media.

Read more here about the NCAA’s best practices.

 
YOU MAKE THE CALL

Should Athletes Be Allowed
to Take Sportsmanship-Enhancing Drugs?

Writing in the British Journal of Psychiatry, psychiatrist Sean Spence of the University of Sheffield says that “moral steroids” are now being specifically designed to “target and increase a prosocial feeling and behavior such as kindness.”

He cites the case of a man with antisocial personality disorder who was prescribed pharmaceuticals to prevent him from harming his girlfriend.

Should athletes be allowed to take “Joe DiMaggio” pills?

• Yes. Couldn't hurt. Parents could use them, too.
• No. Sportsmanship should come naturally.
• Not sure.

[blog.wired.com, 9/08]

Click here to vote

Results of Last Month’s Poll

If a team knows a bad call favoring them put them in position to win a game, should the coach tell the quarterback to do the honorable thing and take a knee?

Yes. 55%
 
No. 45%
 

 

PRINCIPLE OF THE MONTH


Principles Four & Nine: Our Vote for Coach of the Year

Moments before Newburgh Free Academy took the field against Monroe-Woodbury in a critical upstate New York high school soccer game, Newburgh’s varsity first-team all-star sweeper Sammy Giron told coach Matt Iorlano, “I have to play center midfielder or my father doesn’t want me to play.”

For Iorlano, it was an easy decision. “I guess you’re not playing,” he told the boy.

Giron not only left the field but took his younger brother Jorge, a standout sophomore on the team, with him.

Despite their absence, Newburgh won their biggest game of the season, 4-2, clinching its second straight division championship. “Losing [the Girons] just made us come together more as a team,” said one player afterward.

Will the Girons be allowed back as the team advances to the Section 9 Class AA tournament?

“Not without a meeting with the father,” Iorlano told Recordonline.com. “As a matter of fact, I don’t know if the team would want them back after pulling this stunt. When his father’s coaching him, he can play him wherever he wants. When I’m coaching him, he’ll play where the team needs him.”

Principle Four of the Arizona Sports Summit Accord states that “Participation in athletic programs is a privilege, not a right.”

Principle Nine says, “Coaches must assure that character-development responsibilities are not compromised to achieve sports-performance goals and that the ethical well-being of student-athletes is always placed above desires and pressures to win.”

Nearly 50 influential leaders in sports issued the Arizona Sports Summit Accord in 1999 to encourage greater emphasis on the ethical and character-building aspects of athletic competition. Read the full text here.

 
SAY WHAT?


“Then why are you covering the Nationals?”

– Presidential candidate Ralph Nader to editors of The Washington Post after they told him they weren’t covering his campaign because he had no chance of winning.


“How do you get guys to be nasty? Well, hating the opponent is a start. We’ve got to develop that as we go along.”
– Dallas Mavericks’ new coach Rick Carlisle, who has additionally banned his players from hugging opponents

“Every lineman wants to get a good hit on a Heisman trophy winner. If we get a good shot, we’re going to try our best to take him out of the game. With his size and his heart, it’s hard to get a clean shot.”
– LSU defensive tackle Ricky Jean-Francois on Florida quarterback Tim Tebow

“All those orange fans up there. I would say to our players: They’ll wear the same orange outfit tomorrow to go hunting, and they’ll wear the same orange outfit the last five days of the week to pick up trash.”
– Lou Holtz on the Texas Longhorns

"Ya know, Hitler was a great leader, too."
– Lou Holtz on football coach Rich Rodriguez's poor start at the University of Michigan

“Marge Schott thinks Lou Holtz was good at the beginning but he just went too far.”
– Blog post in reference to Holtz’s Hitler remark

“Fortunately, some fans think a good character team (which is a sub .500 team) will bring fans back. We can’t construct a team without making basketball ability a top priority. No one goes out every year to win the sportsmanship trophy. [That] usually goes to a bench player.”
– From Pacerkingdom.blogspot.com, a site devoted to the Indiana Pacers

“In college basketball, if you get caught cheating, they should shoot you because you’re too dumb to be alive.”
– Former coach Bobby Knight

“I always wanted a son named Zamboni.”
– Governor Sarah Palin to People when asked if she were to have a sixth child, what she would name it.

~ Classic From the Past ~

“If hockey fights were fake, you’d see me in more of them.”
– Rod Gilbert, hockey player


FEED BACK


Below is a comment from a reader regarding an article in the last issue:

Pitcher Banned for
Being Too Good

The little boy should not have been allowed to pitch. As mentioned, age has nothing to do with it. If he was really any good, he should play on a travel team or not play at all.

With character comes integrity. If he is that good, it is not fair that one child should be so overwhelmingly dominant that he ruins it for ALL the other players he faces. It is a story of one against a league. The league wins.

My son was faced with similar issues pitching as he grew up, and we always pushed him to pitch against the best he could face and NEVER go down.

He was drafted in 2006 by the Pittsburgh Pirates and is now in their minor league system after ending his third year of pro ball.

Thanks,
Russ Holden

 

TRIVIA TEST ANSWER


Hughie Jennings.

In his first managing season in 1907, the Detroit Tiger player-manager was tossed for arguing a call on an attempted steal by Ty Cobb in the second game of the series against the Chicago Cubs.

He took the Tigers to three consecutive World Series from 1907 through 1909 but lost each one.


MICHAEL JOSEPHSON’S COMMENTARY


In Business and Sports,
the Solution Is Character

Tell someone you’re going to write a book on business ethics and they’re likely to sneer something like, “It’s going to be a short book.” Call it sports ethics and you’ll get a similar response.

Although I hate this sort of cynicism, we’ve got to admit that when the going gets tough, an awful lot of people adopt a dog-eat-dog mentality that views ethics as an unrealistic handicap.

In business, goals are stated in terms of profits and productivity; in sports, it’s medals or victories. With the message, “If you don’t hit the numbers, we’ll get someone who can” ringing in their ears, too many managers and coaches give in to survival paranoia that yields to look-out-for-number-one and win-at-any-cost strategies that spawn all sorts of moral compromises. And each compromiser says he or she had no choice. It’s the system.

What happened to moral courage? Why are so many talented men and women so desperate to keep their jobs that they don’t care what the job makes of them? It’s troublesome enough when we see top-flight managers collapse under competitive pressures, but it’s especially disheartening when we see the supposed guardians of the noble traditions of sport surrender to fear, ambition, and greed.

The inspirational spirit of athletic competition captured in the Olympic ideal is too often lost in a grubby survival-of-the-fittest free-for-all where the operative philosophy is “do whatever you can get away with.”

It’s no use to blame it on pressures created by escalating goals and intense competition. Pressures are just temptations in disguise, and all temptations are resistible.

The problem is one of character. When the only way to win (another way of saying “getting what we want”) is to lie, cheat, or dishonor oneself, a person of character would rather lose.

There’s much more at stake than a job.

This is Michael Josephson reminding you that character counts.

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Teacher

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IN SEARCH OF SPORTSMANSHIP


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